I won't organise the previous lessons
几乎 fr important in listening 连。。。都/也
e.g. 黄老师用微信。
连黄老师都/也不用微信 very unexpected, very unusual
Note that 最近(recently)generally means recent couple days. You can also say 最近几年(recent years).
改变 (v,n)
变得(v)
变成(v)
成为(v)
变化(n), e.g. (做出/发生)巨大的变花/巨变 (very advanced)
。。。不足 means something is insufficient, e.g. 时间不足, 能力不足, 自律不足 足够 zú gòu /enough; sufficient/
缺乏睡眠 and 睡眠不足 are equivalent.
certified very good words:
制定校规 (formulate school roles), e.g. 政府指定法律法规, 学校制定校规
new lesson
抑郁(症)
虚拟世界
alcohol time!
染上 works with 不良行为
e.g. 染上抽烟和酗酒的不良行为
怂恿 - usually negative, but can be positive
怂恿朋友试一试抽烟
酒精 jiǔ jīng alcoholic (wipes, not the other one)
hard one: 酷 cool (loanword moment)
爱喝酒的 (adj) 酗酒的酷 (adj)
成谜喝酒的 be addicted to drinking
同辈人 same generation people 沉迷于抽烟
对抽烟
电子烟 e-cigarette 抽电子烟 to use e-cigarette
导致 for lead to sickness we use this 造成 not this 产生 generate/produce
e.g. 产生疾病
疾病 jí bìng /disease; sickness; ailment/
戒烟戒酒
but if using 戒掉 you gotta have the whole thing e.g. 戒掉陈欧言, 戒掉酗酒 不良行为习惯
发育 develop
like 发展, but we only use 发育 for 身体 (身体发育)
e.g. 。。。 社区/社会/经济 发展
有利,有弊 are friends!
对。。。有害, 对。。。有益 are friends!
and also, 益处,害处 are friends!!!
吸二手烟 禁止 prohibit, ban 吸烟区 非 means not in 非吸烟区 禁烟去,禁 means forbidden!!!!
most of the time, we use 同辈压力,but we can sometimes (rarely) say 同侪压力 (esp in listening!!)
屈服于
羡慕 be careful when writing 慕
时髦=时尚
流行 trendy
A欺负B A bullies B
Good way to use passive!
B被A欺负!
A好欺负 (adj), A looks easy to bully :( (very soft)
霸凌 欺凌
(noun AND verb!)
网络霸凌 online bullying!
取笑 negative
排气 excluded
攀比 bit hard to write, practice (verb and noun) "comparison mentality"